Tag Archives: Specs

2021 Nissan Leaf SL Plus

2021 Nissan Leaf SL Plus in Sunset Drift Chromaflair paint (a $395 option)

Consumer Guide Test Drive

2021 Nissan Leaf SL Plus

Class: Electric Vehicle

Miles driven: 179

Battery capacity: 62 kWh

CG Report Card
Room and Comfort B+
Power and Performance A-
Fit and Finish B+
Fuel Economy A
Value B
Report-card grades are derived from a consensus of test-driver evaluations. All grades are versus other vehicles in the same class. Value grade is for specific trim level evaluated, and may not reflect Consumer Guide's impressions of the entire model lineup.
Big & Tall Comfort
Big Guy A
Tall Guy A
Big & Tall comfort ratings are for front seats only. "Big" rating based on male tester weighing approximately 350 pounds, "Tall" rating based on 6'6"-tall male tester.
Drivetrain
Engine Specs 214 horsepower
Engine Type Electric motor
Transmission Automatic
Drive Front-wheel drive

EPA-estimate MPGe: 114 city/94 hwy/104 combined

EPA-estimated driving range: 215 miles

Consumer Guide range estimate (ideal conditions): 215+ miles

Base price: $43,920 (not including $925 destination charge)

Options on test vehicle: Splash guards ($200), premium paint ($395), carpeted floor mats and cargo-area mat ($190)

Price as tested: $45,630

Quick Hits

The great: Responsive acceleration; engaging handling; affordable pricing for a pure-electric vehicle

The good: Good selection of comfort, safety, and technology features; nicely finished interior in SL Plus trim

The not so good: Maximum driving range doesn’t match most rival EVs; rear seat backs don’t fold flat with the cargo floor

More Leaf price and availability information

John Biel

If you’re a dedicated user of a fully electric motor vehicle, the PLUS versions of the Nissan LEAF—with full-charge operating ranges that exceed 200 miles—probably seem like a good idea. If you’re a no-nonsense range-über-alles EV owner, the LEAF SL PLUS probably represents the height of senseless extravagance.

The PLUS package, with a 160-kW motor served by a 62-kWh battery, is available on all three LEAF trim levels. However, the EPA’s maximum-range estimate for the basic S PLUS is 226 miles, while SV and SL PLUS range is projected at 215 miles—and the line-topping SL starts at $5700 more than the S.

2021 Nissan Leaf SL Plus

The Nissan Leaf was redesigned for the 2018 model year, and after receiving updates for 2019 and 2020, it rolls into 2021 with no changes.

Consumer Guide tested one of these silent sybarites that, for 2021, start at $44,845 with delivery, though a trio of stand-alone options pushed the final price to $45,630. It continues to be a comfortable-riding and fairly roomy compact hatchback sedan with commendable zip.

A quick review of the second-generation LEAF that bowed for 2018 recalls that the PLUS power-and-range boost came in for 2019. After adding standard safety features for the ’20 model year, it comes into 2021 unchanged. The ask for the SL PLUS is $3450 higher than the midrange SV with the same powerplant. The upcharge fetches an electronic parking brake, ProPILOT Assist light-autonomy adaptive cruise control and steering, Intelligent Around View Monitor, Intelligent Driver Alertness Monitor, LED headlights and daytime running lights, LED turn-signal indicators in the heated power mirrors, auto-dimming rearview mirror, Homelink universal transceiver, rear cargo cover, leather seats with 8-way power adjustment for the driver’s seat, and a 7-speaker Bose Energy Efficient Series audio system. (The SL’s 3930-pound curb weight is 16 pounds more than the SV PLUS weighs.)

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2021 Nissan Leaf

In SL Plus trim, the Leaf’s cabin boasts a nice roster of upscale features. The unusual “hockey puck” shifter takes a little getting used to. A switch ahead of the shifter controls the “e-Pedal” drive mode–activating the e-Pedal makes the electric motor’s regenerative braking more aggressive, which enables the vehicle to come to a complete stop in certain driving situations just by lifting off the throttle pedal; applying the brakes isn’t necessary.

Other notable standard features are a heated leather-wrapped steering wheel; heated front seats; Apple CarPlay/Android Auto compatibility; NissanConnect infotainment with 8-inch touchscreen, navigation, satellite radio, and remote vehicle-monitoring system; 17-inch alloy wheels; and a charge-port light. Safety and driver assistance are boosted by the Safety Shield 360 group: blind-spot and rear cross-traffic alerts, automatic emergency braking with pedestrian detection, lane-departure warning, and automatic headlight high-beam control. Other standard tech items are a forward-collision warning, Nissan’s Intelligent Lane Intervention (to help keep the car in its lane when lane markings are clear), and Rear Door Alert.

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2021 Nissan Leaf

Considering the compact-hatchback dimensions, the Leaf offers respectable space in the front and rear seats.

The PLUS motor/battery outstrips the base unit by quite a lot. Available only in S and SV trim, the latter consists of a 110-kW motor and 40-kWh lithium-ion battery good for 147 hp and 236 lb-ft of torque. Projected range is 149 miles. In addition to its greater range, the PLUS powerplant is more powerful at 214 hp and 250 lb-ft of torque. It delivers lively, linear acceleration and makes the LEAF PLUS capable of easily maintaining safe expressway cruising speeds.

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2021 Nissan Leaf, Orange

The Leaf offers a respectable 23.6 cubic feet of cargo volume, which grows to 30 cu. ft. with the rear seat backs folded. The seat backs don’t fold flush with the cargo floor, however, and the audio system’s subwoofer (which is mounted just behind the seats) takes up space as well. The supplied charging cable comes with a soft-sided carrying case.

This reviewer took over the test car with an indicated charge level of 99 percent. With commuting-time temperatures in the 30s and low 40s Fahrenheit and the heat on, his test stint of 72.5 miles (with 49 percent city-type operation) left charge level at 64 percent and indicated range at 138 miles, meaning a trip of 200-plus miles in these driving conditions was possible—and clicking off the heater showed remaining range would have inched up to 144 miles. Tapped into the 240-volt charger at the CG offices, the car reported is would need four hours and 40 minutes to return to full charge, but a “Level 3” quick-charge port is built in to permit faster charging. The EPA rates the SV/ SL PLUS at 114 MPGe in city driving, 94 on the highway, and 104 combined; respective figures for the S PLUS are 118/97/108.

Guide to Electric Vehicle Charging

2021 Nissan Leaf, Orange

The Leaf includes both a 6.6 kW charge port (the smaller port with the orange cover) and a 100 kW CHAdeMO charge port (blue cover). The charge-port light makes plugging in at night or in a dark garage much easier.

The front-wheel-drive second-generation LEAF displays nimble handling—it’s a good city car for more than just its gasless operation—and a smooth ride. In speedier expressway driving expect to hear a little bit of wind and road noise. At the flick of a console lever, drivers can summon e-Pedal for “one-pedal” operation. When the accelerator pedal is released all the way, regenerative and friction brakes are applied automatically, bringing the car to a complete stop on level ground or slopes without need of the brake pedal. The LEAF will hold its position until the accelerator is pressed again.

Land Rover Defender 110 SE

2020 Land Rover Defender 110 SE in Pangea Green (a $710 option) with white contrast roof (a $870 option)

Consumer Guide Test Drive

2020 Land Rover Defender 110 SE

ClassPremium Compact SUV

Miles driven: 182

Fuel used: 12.6 gallons

Real-world fuel economy: 14.4 mpg

CG Report Card
Room and Comfort B+
Power and Performance B+
Fit and Finish B
Fuel Economy D+
Value C
Report-card grades are derived from a consensus of test-driver evaluations. All grades are versus other vehicles in the same class. Value grade is for specific trim level evaluated, and may not reflect Consumer Guide's impressions of the entire model lineup.
Big & Tall Comfort
Big Guy A
Tall Guy A
Big & Tall comfort ratings are for front seats only. "Big" rating based on male tester weighing approximately 350 pounds, "Tall" rating based on 6'6"-tall male tester.
Drivetrain
Engine Specs 395-hp 3.0 liter
Engine Type turbo 6-cyl
Transmission 8-speed automatic
Drive Wheels AWD

Driving mix: 55% city, 45% highway

EPA-estimated fuel economy: 17/22/19 (mpg city, highway, combined)

Fuel typePremium gas required

Base price: $62,250 (not including $1350 destination charge)

Options on test vehicle: Driver Assist Pack ($1020), Cold Climate Pack ($700), Advanced Off-Road Capability Pack ($735), Off-Road Pack ($1345), sliding panoramic sunroof ($1750), white contrast roof ($870), Pangea Green ($710), tow-hitch receiver ($650), 14-way heated memory front seats ($500), Sirius XM satellite radio ($300)

Price as tested: $72,180

Quick Hits

The great: Airy, spacious cabin; high-tech features; satisfying power

The good: Adventurous, concept-vehicle-style styling inside and out

The not so good: Mediocre observed fuel economy well below EPA estimates; steep pricing; side-hinged rear swing gate with spare tire can be cumbersome

More Land Rover Defender price and availability information

John Biel

It’s not unusual for an automotive legend to spawn a modern sequel these days. Anybody who has seen, say, a Volkswagen New Beetle, a Toyota FJ Cruiser, or a Jeep Gladiator knows that to be true. However, when the replacement for an icon gets reinterpreted, that’s a pretty rare thing.

Land Rover Defender 110 SE, Pangea Green

The new Land Rover Defender tips its hat to the burly, boxy profile of the original, but its look is much more sophisticated and modern, with avant-garde styling details that look like they belong on an auto-show concept vehicle.

The Land Rover Defender compact sport-utility that arrived on the market during 2020 is just such a curiosity. It trades on the image and reputation of the Defender that was last sold in the U.S. in 1997 (though it continued in other global markets until 2016), but that vehicle line dated to the early Eighties as the successor to the legendary original Land Rover found wherever the road ends the world over since 1948.

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Land Rover Defender 110 SE

The new Defender’s dash is stylish and functional, with a digital gauge cluster and high-mounted HVAC vents. A storage shelf stretches across most of the dashboard (there’s even an open area behind the infotainment touchscreen).

It was early 2021 before Consumer Guide Automotive editors could get a crack at one, a 2020 4-door 110 model. Fortunately, with minimal differences for 2021, it remains relevant. The 5-passenger SE-trim test truck had a starting price of $63,600 with delivery (a figure that rises by $450 for ’21) but came to $72,180 with a considerable load of options.

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Land Rover Deender Cabin

We found the unconventional dashboard-mounted shifter a bit awkward to use. There’s a generously sized console-armrest storage bin, and an open area on the console itself below the USB charging ports and power outlet.

When the Defender last reached the USA, it had body-on-frame construction and solid axles. The new model replaces them with an aluminum unibody design—Land Rover says it is the stiffest body it has ever produced—and 4-wheel independent suspension. The 110 has a 118.9-inch wheelbase and can seat up to seven passengers with an optional third-row seat. Its “little brother” is the 2-door Defender 90 on a 101.9-inch wheelbase and room for as many as six, thanks to a center jump seat that allows 3-abreast seating in front.

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Land Rover Defender Cabin

The high-mounted seats are comfortable and attractively upholstered. The tall, upright roofline makes for excellent headroom in both the first and second rows, and legroom is decent as well.

Slab sides, flat side glass, a tailgate-mounted spare tire, and “skylight” windows along the sides of the roof forge stylistic links to the former Defender and its forebear. The cabin is off-road chic. CG’s tester had an earthy color combination, with mossy-green Khaki materials on the seats, console, armrests, and portions of the dashboard against Ebony panels. There’s just a bit of soft—but sturdy-looking and feeling—material here and there, yet areas of exposed painted-metal show through the doors. SE seats are trimmed in leather but with hardy woven-textile facings. The washable hard-rubber surface of the cargo floor continues up the backs of the 40/20/40-split seats.

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Dedender 110 Cargo Area

The Defender’s side-hinged swing gate can be cumbersome in tight spots, but it’s cargo volume is quite good for the class: 34 cubic feet behind the rear seats, and 78.8 cubic feet with the rear seats folded to create a flat load floor.

SE standard equipment starts with a mild-hybrid inline 6-cylinder engine and 8-speed automatic transmission. Exterior features are 20-inch alloy wheels, LED headlights with automatic high-beam assist, LED taillights, fog lights, heated power-folding exterior mirrors (auto dimming on the driver’s side), rain-sensing windshield wipers, and black roof rails. Interior comforts and conveniences include power-adjustable memory seats, leather-wrapped steering wheel, interactive vehicle-information display, dual-zone climate control, “ClearSight” rearview mirror (that shows a camera view of what’s behind the vehicle), keyless entry and starting, navigation, 10-inch infotainment display screen, Meridian sound system with HD radio, and Apple CarPlay/Android Auto smartphone connectivity. Built-in safety and driving aids are automatic emergency braking, surround-view camera, 360-degree parking assist, blind-spot and rear cross-traffic monitors, lane-keeping assist, driver-condition monitor, traffic-sign recognition, and safe-exit monitor.

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Dedender 110 Wheels

A 296-hp turbo 2.0-liter 4-cylinder is standard, but our tester was equipped with the Defender’s step-up engine choice: a gutsy 395-hp turbo 3.0 6-cylinder with mild-hybrid capability. Twenty-inch alloy wheels are standard equipment.

Some of the options added to the test truck delivered enhanced versions of certain standard items. Among them were adaptive cruise control and—in the Advanced Off-Road Capability Pack—All-Terrain Progress Control, Terrain Response 2, and configurable Terrain Response that allow drivers to tailor powertrain and chassis performance to the vehicle’s surfaces and surroundings.

The P400 3.0-liter straight six is turbocharged to deliver 395 horsepower at 5500 rpm and 406 lb-ft of torque at 2000 rpm. It’s a generally quiet engine that exhibits good jump away from stops with enough strength to tow up to 8201 pounds. With the help of the smoothly operating transmission, it performs well on the highway, maintaining good cruising speed with the readiness to pass smartly when asked. Even augmented with a 48-volt mild-hybrid system, fuel economy is not one of the 6-cylinder Defender’s strengths. EPA ratings are 17 mpg in the city, 22 mpg in highway operation, and 19 combined. However, this driver notched just 13.6 mpg from a 67.3-mile test stint of which 40 percent was city-type driving.

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Land Rover Defender 110 SE

Defender-logo puddle lamps and unique LED taillights add to the Defender’s distinctive upscale look and feel.

Defender rides well for being Land Rover’s most off-road-oriented SUV. The 110 handles easily, with the Adaptive Dynamics system continually reading wheel and body movements to control body roll, and it is pleasantly maneuverable. The standard electronic air suspension can shift ground clearance from 8.6 inches to a more off-road-helpful 11.5 inches.

There is fine head- and legroom in both seating rows of the 5-passenger 4-door model, and a flat floor makes 3-across seating possible, at least for kids. Fairly tall windows and an upright roof design contribute to good driver vision around the vehicle. It’s quite well isolated from exterior noise, too. One bothersome aspect to the test truck was a maladjusted left-rear door that wasn’t keen on opening without a really good yank.

The PIVI Pro Infotainment has touchscreen tuning. Inputting audio presets makes sense with some study. Favorites are saved at the tap of a star icon, but station choices are arrayed all over the screen. It’s not the easiest-to-use system we’ve seen, but it’s not nearly the hardest. The climate system has handy dials for temperature settings and a small cluster of plainly marked buttons for functions like fan, mode, and defrosters. The vehicle-info screen between the speedometer and tachometer dials is large and easily manipulated through thumb buttons on the steering wheel.

As for storage, glove and console boxes are skimpy, but a tray runs the width of the instrument panel (save for the area taken by the steering column). There’s floor-level open space, and pockets in all four doors. The side-hinged tailgate opens from the left—opposite of “curb loading” in left-hand-drive markets. There’s useful cargo space in back, with more available with the rear seats retracted—though they don’t drop full flat. There is a little underfloor bin for small-item storage, and a long tray on the inside of the tailgate.

There are more luxuries to be had—for a price—and starting tabs for some Defenders top $80,000. But this Land Rover certainly concentrates on delivering off-road bona fides designed to do its ancestors proud.

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Land Rover Defender 110 SE

The new Land Rover Defender 110’s profile view shows off its boxy profile, roof-mounted “safari windows,” rear-mounted spare tire, and extra-short front and rear overhangs–all features of the iconic original, but brought into the 21st century with a high level of sophistication–and a rather steep as-tested price tag to match.

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2020 Land Rover Defender 110 SE Gallery

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2021 Buick Envision Essence

2021 Buick Envision Essence

Consumer Guide Automotive

Well, believe it or not, we’re already almost at the end of Buick’s first full model year as an SUV-only brand. The LaCrosse large sedan and Cascada convertible both said sayonara after the 2019 model year, and Buick’s last traditional passenger-car holdouts—the midsize Regal Sportback hatchback sedan and Regal TourX wagon—were dropped after the 2020 model year.

The Buick brand is now all SUV, all the time, and the newest addition to its product roster is the all-new second-generation Envision compact SUV. The redesigned Envision is built on new architecture that is 30 percent stiffer than the first-generation model, and about two inches lower and wider. And—perhaps as a tip of the cap to those departed passenger cars—the new Envision gets a healthy dose of dramatic style. In addition to its lower and wider dimensions, its crisp new bodywork picks up several cues from the well-received Buick Avista concept of a few years back.

2021 Buick Envision Essence

Buick’s blackout-trim Sport Touring Package is added to the Envision option list for 2021. It includes body-color door handles, a dark grille surround and mesh inserts, moldings with a dark gloss finish, and black roof rails.

The first-gen Envision arrived on our shores for the 2016 model year as the first Chinese-built vehicle that General Motors had ever sold in North America. The new Envision is also built in China, but it’s perfectly suited to American tastes. In both size and price, it bridges the gap between Buick’s Encore and Encore GX subcompact crossovers and the 3-row midsize Enclave. And as before, the Envision is also notably less costly than the rest of the premium compact SUV category, which makes it an interesting alternative to the higher-end versions of many mainstream-brand compact crossovers.

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2021 Buick Envision Essence

The Envision’s dashboard is styled as dynamically as its exterior, but most controls fall readily to hand. The slim center HVAC vents are tucked discreetly under the infotainment touchscreen, but they’re still effective. An air ionizer is a standard feature on Essence and Avenir models, and includes an Air Quality Indicator readout in the touchscreen.

The Envision model lineup is pared down for 2021, and now ascends through base Preferred (MSRP: $31,800), mid-level Essence ($35,800), and top-line Avenir ($40,200) trim levels. All are powered by a turbocharged 2.0-liter Ecotec 4-cylinder paired with a 9-speed automatic transmission, and all offer a choice of front-wheel drive or an active-twin-clutch all-wheel-drive system. AWD adds an $1800 price premium regardless of trim level.

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2021 Buick Envision Essence

We’re fans of GM’s straightforward, easy-to-use infotainment systems. Large icons make it easy to select individual functions. A helpful 360-degree surround-view monitor is included in the $2500 Technology Package I option group.

All Envisions come standard with the Buick Driver Confidence Plus suite of safety features, which includes forward collision alert, automatic emergency braking with pedestrian detection, lane keep assist with lane departure warning, rear cross-traffic alert, and rear park assist. Also standard are wireless Apple CarPlay and Android Auto connectivity.

The Avenir trim is a new addition to the Envision lineup. It brings several exclusive features, including 20-inch pearl-nickel-finish wheels, a color head-up display, leather upholstery with diamond perforated inserts, unique grille-mesh pattern, Avenir badging inside and out, and an available Rich Garnet paint color. Avenirs can be further upgraded via the Technology Package II option group ($1965), which adds features such as adaptive cruise control, Continuous Damping Control adaptive suspension, Enhanced Automatic Parking Assist, a rearview-camera washer, and GM’s Rear Camera Mirror (a rearview mirror that can be switched to a video rearview-camera display).

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2021 Buick Envision Essence

The center console houses dual cupholders, an electronic parking-brake switch, drive-mode selector button, and a push/pull-button gear selector. There’s a small open storage shelf nestled underneath the center console.

Our test vehicle was a front-drive Essence model that was equipped with the Sport Touring Package ($1325), Ebony Twilight Metallic paint ($495—as are all colors other than Summit White), and the Technology Package I ($2500). Like the Avenir trim, the Sport Touring Package is new to the Envision lineup. It’s an appearance group that adds blackout trim elements, ST badging, a rear cargo-compartment cover, and 20-inch dark-finish aluminum wheels in place of the standard 18-inch alloys. The Technology Package I adds an HD 360-degree surround-vision monitor, head-up display, a great-sounding Bose 9-speaker premium audio system, front park assist, and a full-feature Buick Infotainment system with navigation. Add in the $1195 destination charge, and the bottom-line price of our test vehicle was $41,315. As a reference point, upper-line trim levels of the Toyota RAV4 can be optioned up well past the $40K mark these days.

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2021 Buick Envision Essence

Longitudinally hinged doors open to reveal a narrow but extra-deep center-console storage bin.

In Essence trim, the Envision’s interior materials aren’t as opulent as some luxury-brand rivals, but they are quite nice for the price. Despite the satin-metal and carbon-fiber-look trim accents and grey contrast stitching, the interior ambiance of our test vehicle came off a bit monotone due to the all-black Ebony color scheme; we’d probably opt for the available Whisper Beige interior to add a bit more contrast to the cabin.

Interior small-items storage is OK—there are slim door-map pockets with bottle holders, dual center-console cupholders, a small covered bin at the base of the dash with charging ports (and a wireless charging pad, if so equipped). There’s also a small open shelf tucked underneath the front console, but it’s sized more for a handbag than a full mom-sized purse. The center-console bin has longitudinal bomb-bay-style doors that enable easier pass-back access to the second-row seats. The bin itself is rather narrow, but it’s also almost a foot deep.

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2021 Buick Envision Essence

There’s good space for adults in the front and rear seats. Perforated leather upholstery is standard in Essence models.

Controls ergonomics are agreeable for the most part. The nicely designed push/pull-button gear selector uses push buttons for Park and Neutral, and “pull buttons” for Drive and Reverse; the reverse button has braille-like bumps so it can be easily identified by touch, without taking your eyes off the road.

The infotainment screen is angled slightly toward the driver, so it’s easy to see and access. We especially liked the 360-degree surround-view monitor, which provides a clear, high-resolution view that activates automatically at low speeds when approaching obstacles. We also appreciated the physical power/volume and tuning knobs (as opposed to touch-sensitive or virtual controls), but those knobs situated far enough left on the dashboard that they can be an awkward reach around the steering wheel for some drivers. Thankfully, there are redundant controls on the back of the steering wheel itself. The clearly marked climate controls are easy to locate and use when driving—especially the flipper-style buttons for the heated seats, dual-zone temperature settings, and fan speed.

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2021 Buick Envision Essence

The Envision’s cargo area isn’t tops in its class in terms of outright volume, but it’s nicely laid out and easy to access via the height-adjustable hands-free power liftgate (which is standard on Essence models).

There’s good room in the front seats, even for big and tall occupants. In fact, your writer is 6’6”, and he had to move the driver’s seat forward a bit from the fully aft position (his usual setting) to get comfortable behind the wheel. Rear-seat passenger room isn’t outstanding for the class, but it’s good enough for an average-sized adult to sit in comfort behind an average-sized adult in the front row. Our test vehicle wasn’t equipped with the available panoramic sunroof, but we suspect that the sunroof’s housing might steal a bit of headspace for extra-tall occupants. Rear-seat passengers get dual HVAC vents and a USB and USB-C charging ports in the center console, but unfortunately the rear seat backs don’t recline, and the seating position is a bit on the upright side.

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2021 Buick Envision Essence

The Envision’s sole powertrain is a turbocharged 2.0-liter 4-cylinder that makes 228 horsepower and is paired with a 9-speed automatic transmission. Dark-finish 20-inch wheels are included in the Sport Touring Package.

The rear seats fold perfectly flat to the cargo floor in a 60/40 split to create a smooth, level load surface. Outright cargo volume is less than the previous-gen Envision, however, as well as most class rivals—there’s 25.2 cubic feet of space behind the second-row seats, which grows to 52.7 cubic feet of cargo space with the second-row seats folded.

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2021 Buick Envision Essence

The new Envision has a lower, wider, “swoopier” profile than its predecessor.

The Envision’s 2.0-liter four uses a twin-scroll turbocharger and makes 228 horsepower and 258 pound-feet of torque—enough for satisfyingly peppy acceleration with minimal turbo lag. The alert transmission downshifts promptly to quickly deliver added “go” when called upon. Though the shifts themselves feel smooth, they are quite audible, which adds to the athletic feel of the powertrain.

The Envision receives Buick’s QuietTuning measures—which include active noise-cancellation technology, dual-pane window glass, and sound-absorbing acoustic materials—as standard, so the cabin is respectably quiet overall. The engine groans a bit at idle and at low speeds, but the exhaust note rises to a fairly sophisticated growl in fast acceleration.

The Envision’s handling is crisp and capable, if not outright invigorating. The standard 5-link rear suspension delivers relatively nimble moves, but some of our testers thought the steering felt overboosted and didn’t offer enough road feel or feedback in spirited driving. However, the steering also felt especially quick and effortless in low-speed, close-quarters maneuvering. The ride quality is OK, but the Envision is a bit more “active” over rough pavement in around-town driving than some of our testers prefer—there’s some “thunkiness” and side-to-side motions over sharp bumps. However, the ride smooths out nicely at highway speeds. We’re anxious to test an optioned-up Avenir model to see if the Continuously Damping Control suspension smooths out those around-town bumps and pavement imperfections.

We put 302 miles on our test vehicle in testing that consisted of about 75 percent city driving, and we averaged 21.1 mpg. That’s well below the EPA estimates, which are 24 mpg city/31 highway/26 combined, but the extra-frigid temperatures and blizzard-level snowfall in our Chicagoland environs likely conspired to bring our economy numbers down.

In terms of its overall dimensions and price point, the Envision hits a real sweet spot in the compact-SUV marketplace. With the added features and dynamic new looks of the redesigned 2021 model, that sweet spot just got a bit sweeter.

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2021 Buick Envision Essence

With its striking new styling, pleasant road manners, new features, and new Avenir luxury trim level (left), the redesigned 2021 Buick Envision makes a strong case for itself against both luxury-brand and mainstream-brand rivals.

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2021 Buick Envision Essence Gallery

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Consumer Guide Car Stuff Podcast, Episode 57; 2021 Consumer Guide Best Buys

2021 Acura TLX

2021 Acura TLX SH-AWD Advance in Fathom Blue Pearl

Consumer Guide Test Drive

2021 Acura TLX AWD with Advance Package

ClassPremium Midsize Car

Miles driven: 180

Fuel used: 8.9 gallons

CG Report Card
Room and Comfort B+
Power and Performance B
Fit and Finish A
Fuel Economy B-
Value A-
Report-card grades are derived from a consensus of test-driver evaluations. All grades are versus other vehicles in the same class. Value grade is for specific trim level evaluated, and may not reflect Consumer Guide's impressions of the entire model lineup.
Big & Tall Comfort
Big Guy B
Tall Guy B
Big & Tall comfort ratings are for front seats only. "Big" rating based on male tester weighing approximately 350 pounds, "Tall" rating based on 6'6"-tall male tester.
Drivetrain
Engine Specs 272-hp 2.0L
Engine Type Turbo 4-cyl
Transmission 10-speed automatic
Drive Wheels All-wheel drive

Real-world fuel economy: 20.2 mpg

Driving mix: 60% city, 40% highway

EPA-estimated fuel economy: 21/29/24 (city, highway, combined)

Fuel typePremium gas recommended

Base price: $48,300 (not including $1025 destination charge)

Options on test vehicle: None

Price as tested: $49,325

More Acura price and availability information

Quick Hits

The great: Classy, distinctive interior trimmings; nicely balanced ride and handling; generous list of comfort and technology features

The good: Respectable power from turbo 4-cylinder engine; smooth 10-speed transmission

The not so good: Rear-seat space is just OK; not as customizable as most class rivals

John Biel:

The Acura TLX is all new for 2021 and it is, Acura will have you know, its own car. No slicked-up treatment of a concurrent Honda, the premium midsize sedan is built on a body-and-chassis architecture that is exclusive to the brand. It does borrow a powerteam from the RDX premium compact SUV, but that represents a complete change from what powered the previous-generation TLX.

2021 Acura TLX

The sporty, sophisticated dashboard design is a TLX strong point. Sleek wood accents, satin-finish metal trim elements, and classy ambient nighttime lighting help provide a convincingly high-end ambiance.

TLXs come in four states of trim: base, with Technology Package, A-Spec, and with Advance Package. All are available with a choice of front-wheel drive or Acura’s “Super Handling All-Wheel Drive” (SH-AWD), the latter at a $2000 premium. A higher-performance all-wheel-only Type S was slated for a spring ’21 launch. Consumer Guide editors sampled an Advance with SH-AWD, a car that starts at $49,325 with delivery.

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2021 Acura TLX

The TLX’s front row is spacious, and the seats are comfortable and supportive. The True Touchpad infotainment interface benefits from an ergonomically placed wrist-rest pad, but using the system requires acclimation and practice–and we’d also recommend getting a quick tutorial from your Acura dealer.

Wider by 2.2 inches and lower by 0.5 inch than its predecessor, the TLX is restyled with a longer dash-to-axle span to conjure up the look of a rear-drive sport sedan in what’s fundamentally a transverse-engine front-drive car. It is fronted by a wider interpretation of Acura’s “Diamond Pentagon” grille and “JewelEye” LED headlights. The hood, front fenders, and front bumper are part of the new model’s extensive complement of aluminum parts.

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2021 Acura TLX

The front seats are adjusted all the way back in this photo, but even with them set further forward, the TLX’s rear seat is a bit cramped for tall passengers.

Underneath the skin is a body structure that has been made 50 percent more rigid overall and benefits from front and rear underfloor braces. The front suspension changes to double wishbones from MacPherson struts. In the latest version of SH-AWD, torque makes a speedier front-to-rear transfer when necessary, with up to 70 percent of all available twist available to the rear axle. The TLX Advance features standard adaptive damping in which a continuously adjustable valve in each damper raises or lowers fluid pressure based on sensor data, altering fluid flow rates within the tubes and softening or stiffening damping force as road conditions change.

An “Integrated Dynamics System”—Acura’s term for “Comfort, “Normal,” “Sport,” and new configurable “Individual” drive modes—influences things like throttle response, shift points, steering resistance, and damping. There’s subtle difference in driving feel between Comfort and Normal modes, but Sport brings out a clearer change in steering and suspension characteristics—though we wouldn’t go as far as calling the limit of the adaptive damping “race car-stiff” as Acura claims. The car rides quite well, even in Sport, and there’s enough steering feedback for drivers to feel sufficiently in touch with the road below. Handling is good, even in quick corners.

The 2.0-liter turbo 4-cylinder engine generates 272 horsepower at 6500 rpm and 280 lb-ft of torque at 1600-4500 rpm. That’s a little less horsepower than was available from the 3.5-liter V6 in the 2020 TLX Advance, but almost 5 percent more faster-acting torque. The engine is satisfyingly powerful for the vast majority of driving needs with the able assistance of the utterly smooth 10-speed automatic transmission. Sport brings out a clear change in shift points, delaying them to squeeze extra power from each range. The exhaust report can be a little bratty under acceleration, and in those moments undercuts the Acura premium-brand image. TLXs with SH-AWD are rated by the EPA at 21 mpg in the city, 29 mpg on the highway, and 24 combined. When this driver topped off after 64.6 miles, with 48 percent city-style operation, he saw 21.9 mpg.

Naturally, as the king of the pricing hill (at least until the Type S arrives), the Advance has the best of the standard equipment offered in the vehicle line. That includes things like a power moonroof, heated and ventilated front seats, wireless charging, 17-speaker Acura/ELS premium audio, satellite radio, navigation, dual-zone climate control, Wi-Fi hotspot, Apple CarPlay/Android Auto smartphone compatibility, AcuraLink connected services, 7-inch information display in the instrument cluster, collision mitigation and pedestrian detection with emergency braking, adaptive cruise control, lane-departure warning and lane-keeping assist, and blind-spot and rear cross-traffic monitors. Traffic-sign recognition and traffic-jam assist are newly standard for TLXs, too.

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2021 Acura TLX

The TLX’s trunk space–13.5 cubic feet–is on par with most class rivals.

Beyond that, the Advance stands out from other models with the adaptive dampers, Pewter Gray Metallic machine finish for its 19-inch alloy wheels, LED puddle lights, power-folding exterior mirrors, rain-sensing windshield wipers, and windshield-wiper deicer. Inside are sport seats with perforated Milano premium leather; 16-way power front seats with power adjustments for lumbar support, thigh extension, and side bolsters; heated steering wheel and rear seats; open-pore wood trim on the console and door panels; head-up warning; surround-view camera system; and a 10.5-Inch head-up instrument display.

An airy, open-feeling cabin provides great driver vision. Attractive and plush front seats are decidedly comfortable. There’s plenty of head- and legroom in front; rear legroom is good but not outstanding, and headroom isn’t as good for tall folks. The big driveline hump rules out a third adult passenger in back. Door tops are thinly padded, but there’s lots of soft-surface material in other places.

I didn’t lose my mind trying to figure out how to input radio presets with the help of the “True Touchpad Interface.” This device is a bit more accurate than something like the late Lexus system—there’s no dragging a fingertip or manipulating a mouse across the active control area while trying to drive—but I still found myself sometimes wondering why a spot on the 10.2-inch display screen was not activating in response to where I thought I was touching the console pad. A padded handrest does a good job of keeping errant mitts from contacting the touchpad and unintentionally changing stations or screen views.

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2021 Acura TLX

The TLX’s turbocharged 2.0-liter 4-cylinder puts out a healthy 272 horsepower. A high-performance Type S model is set to join the TLX lineup in spring 2021; it will be powered by a 355-hp turbocharged 3.0-liter V6. TLXs with all-wheel drive and the Advance Package come standard with 19-inch alloy wheels on Michelin Primacy all-season tires.

Cabin storage options are varied and usefully sized. Trunk capacity of 13.5 cubic feet is a slight decrease from before. The flat floor narrows quite a bit between the wheel houses. Rear 60/40 seats fold flat, with a smooth transition from trunk floor to retracted seats, but a bulkhead at the threshold constricts the opening somewhat. There’s some hidden storage in a foam organizer under the floor.

The TLX has a record of being Acura’s best-selling sedan. By being its own car for 2021, it should remain a car lots of people will want to own.

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2021 Acura TLX

The redesigned-for-2021 TLX wears familiar Acura styling themes, but applies them to striking new long-hood/short-deck body proportions. In addition to its distinctive design, the new TLX offers athletic driving manners, a very nicely finished cabin, and a generous list of tech-forward features–it continues as a Consumer Guide Best Buy this year.

(Click below for enlarged images)

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2021 Acura TLX Gallery

2021 Acura TLX

2004 Chrysler 300M Review

2004 Chrysler 300M

It was known internally as “LH,” and it was the architecture on which a number of popular and well-regarded Chrysler Corporation large cars were built. Known for their short-hood “Cab Forward” design, the LH cars included mainstream products (Dodge Intrepid, Chrysler Concorde), luxury cars (Chrysler New Yorker, Chrysler LHS), and one long-forgotten model (Eagle Vision).

Also planned for production, but ultimately never built, was a Plymouth LH variant named Accolade.

The LH cars first appeared for the 1993 model year, and were redesigned for 1998 and 1999, depending on the model. Added to the LH roster for 1999 was a new Chrysler model, the 300M. Designed to emulate European sport sedans, the 300M was designed as a “five-meter car,” which meant that the car was shorter than five meters long overall–this because in most European markets, cars longer than five meters were considered unwieldy to drive in urban environments, and in some markets were subject to higher taxes.

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Distribution of the 300M in Europe was pretty uneven, so it’s unclear how well the car was received in those markets, but it proved pretty popular on our shores. So much so that the Chrysler LHS, which was similarly priced, was dropped after 2001 due to shopper preference for the “M.”

Compared to the Concorde with which it shared a showroom, the 300M was more legitimately upscale, featuring a larger standard engine, premium cabin appointments, and manual-shift capability for the standard 4-speed automatic transmission. The 300M rode on the same 113-inch wheelbase as the Concorde, though as noted above, it was somewhat shorter in overall length.

The 300M was discontinued after 2004 to make way for Chrysler’s new “LX” cars, a family of rear-wheel-drive large cars first realized as the Chrysler 300 sedan and the Dodge Magnum wagon. The Magnum was discontinued after the 2008 model year, but the Chrysler 300 sedan is still offered for 2021.

Presented here is Consumer Guide’s original review of the 2004 Chrysler 300M (including the original “News” section at the end of the report, which details the arrival of the 2005 Chrysler 300). Note the availability of a sporty Special trim level. Added to the 300M lineup for 2002, the Special represented a fairly hefty price bump over the standard 300M, and we suspect it was fairly rare even back in the day.

More Review Flashback! fun

2004 Chrysler 300M Review

Overview

Available satellite radio, a new navigation system, and midyear availability of a hands-free cellular-phone link highlight 2004 changes to the 300M. Appearance and major equipment are unchanged. The 300M is built on the chassis of the Chrysler Concorde and Dodge Intrepid, but is pitched as a European-flavored alternative with distinct styling and a slightly shorter body. Its V6 makes 250 hp in the base model and 255 in the performance-oriented 300M Special. Both use Chrysler’s AutoStick 4-speed automatic transmission with a separate gate for manual shifting. ABS and traction control are standard. Front side airbags are optional. The Special has unique trim, lowered and stiffened suspension, higher-speed-rated tires, and xenon headlights. Both come with leather upholstery. For ’04, satellite radio is a new option for both models. So is a navigation system, which includes the satellite-radio option. Also, the Special and base now come with 17-inch wheels. The Special’s previously standard 18-inch wheels are now included in a new Ultimate Performance option package. Added midyear as a dealer-installed option was Chrysler’s UConnect, which uses the audio system as a hands-free, wireless link to any cell phone in the vehicle. The 300M will be phased out in Spring 2004 and replaced by the new rear-drive 2005 300.

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Chrysler 300M Engines

2004 Chrysler 300M engine specs

Acceleration

With more horsepower than most 6-cyl near-luxury cars, pickup and throttle response are good–and competitive with any direct rival. Test 300M Special did 7.5 sec 0-60 mph. Automatic transmission shifts abruptly in rapid acceleration.

Fuel Economy

Test 300M averaged 14.4 mpg in mostly city driving; expect slightly higher in a more even city/highway mix. Test Specials averaged 23.1 mpg in mostly highway driving, and 16.2 mpg with gas-eating performance tests. 300M Special requires premium fuel; 300M uses regular.

Ride Comfort

Base model rides firmly, but smothers bumps fairly well. Special’s stiffer suspension and optional 18-inch tires make for a somewhat harsh ride on flawed pavement.

Handling

300M changes direction with surprising assertiveness. Special takes handling up a notch. Steering slightly dead on-center, though, with a trace of free play. Substantial brake-pedal pressure required in simulated panic stops, but stability is impressive, distances short.

Quietness

Road and wind noise aren’t intrusive, but these cars are less isolating than import rivals. Road rumble bothersome on Specials with 18-inch tires. Most import sedans in this price range have smoother, nicer-sounding engines than this V6.

Controls

Well-placed controls with excellent tactile feel. Instrument markings can be difficult to see at dusk. Materials and assembly good overall, but not in a league with import rivals. New navigation radio is mounted too low and screen is too small for visual use; audio directions should be followed.

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2004 Chrysler 300 specs

2004 Chrysler 300M specs

Comfort

FRONT: Very good space and comfort. Standard heated front bucket seats. Narrow rear window compromises aft visibility.

REAR: Among the roomiest near-luxury cars, though some testers find the seat cushion unevenly contoured for best comfort. Easy entry/exit through large doors.

Cargo Room

Trunk among largest in class, but opening isn’t generous. Handy 60/40 split folding rear seatback is standard.

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Chrysler 300M price list, Performance Handling Group

2004 Chrysler 300M prices

Value

These Chryslers give up a tangible measure of prestige and refinement to the top competition, and their cabin decor isn’t as sophisticated. But few similarly priced rivals match their blend of interior space and overall performance.

News

The 300M was replaced in early 2004 by the 300. Built on a new “LX” platform that trades front-wheel drive for rear drive, the 300 is slightly shorter, with a longer wheelbase and more conventional looks than the “cab forward” M. Various underskin components are borrowed from parent Mercedes’ E-Class, including suspension design and antiskid/traction control system. It’s an effort to realize the cost-saving “synergies” promised with Chrysler’s 1998 takeover by Daimler-Benz.

(Click gallery pics below for enlarged images)

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Chrysler 300M Review Gallery

Chrysler 300M Review

Tremor

2020 Ford F-350 Super Duty Lariat 4×4 Crew Cab in Velocity Blue

2015 Audi Q52020 Ford F-350 Super Duty Lariat 4×4 Crew Cab with Tremor Off-Road Package

Class: Large Pickup Truck

Miles Driven: 619

Fuel Used: 50.5 gallons

Real-world fuel economy: 12.2 mpg

CG Report Card
Room and Comfort A
Power and Performance A
Fit and Finish B+
Fuel Economy D+
Value B-
Report-card grades are derived from a consensus of test-driver evaluations. All grades are versus other vehicles in the same class. Value grade is for specific trim level evaluated, and may not reflect Consumer Guide's impressions of the entire model lineup.
Big & Tall Comfort
Big Guy A
Tall Guy A
Big & Tall comfort ratings are for front seats only. "Big" rating based on male tester weighing approximately 350 pounds, "Tall" rating based on 6'6"-tall male tester.
Drivetrain
Engine Specs 430-hp 7.3L
Engine Type V8
Transmission 10-speed automatic
Drive Wheels 4-wheel drive

Driving mix: 25% city, 75% highway

EPA-estimated fuel economy: NA

Fuel type: Regular gas

Base price: $53,970 (not including $1695 destination charge)

Options on test car: 7.3-liter V8 engine ($1705), all-weather floor mats ($135), Tremor Off-Road Package ($3975), stowable loading ramps ($695), adaptive cruise control ($740), Pro Trailer Backup Assist ($1600), fifth-wheel hitch-prep package ($500), roof clearance lights ($95), adaptive steering ($1000), windshield wiper de-icer ($165), wheel-well liners front and rear ($325), Tough Bed spray-in bedliner ($595), Lariat Ultimate Package ($3495)

Price as tested: $70,690

Quick Hits

The great: Outstanding interior space; smooth, strong powertrain

The good: Comfy cabin boasts clever storage solutions; generous level of standard equipment

The not so good: Steep prices; fuel economy; off-road tires increase on-road noise

More Ford price and availability information

John Biel:

Hey, Ford, what’s shakin’?

The zinger comeback to that cheeky question would be Tremor, a new off-road equipment package for 2020 F-250 and F-350 Super Duty pickups. Other things that might rock the big-pickup buyer’s world are the introduction of an available 430-horsepower V8, a new 10-speed automatic transmission, and revised cosmetics inside and out.

2020 Ford F-350 Tremor

The new-for-2020 Tremor Off-Road Package includes hardware such as a limited-slip front differential, locking rear differential, a 2-inch lift kit, upgraded shock absorbers, low-speed cruise control, and chassis-protecting skid plates.

All of this turned up in one tidy package that was dropped off on Consumer Guide’s doorstep wrapped in a Velocity Blue F-350 crew cab with 4-wheel drive and midlevel Lariat trim. Base price for an F-350 Lariat 4×4 crew cab is $55,665 with delivery, but Tremor gear, the new 7.3-liter gas V8, and 11 more options ran the bottom line on the test truck to $70,690.

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2020 Ford F-350 Tremor

The basic Ford Super Duty cabin is already nicely outfitted, and the $3495 Lariat Ultimate Package includes interior upgrades such as a navigation system, remote start, and heated/ventilated front seats.

The big pushrod V8 is a $1705 upcharge from the F-350’s standard 6.2-liter V8. It kicks out 430 horsepower at 5500 rpm and 475 lb-ft of torque at 4000 rpm. In our tests it moved a truck that weighs close to 7000 pounds with authority, if not exactly cloisterlike silence. The 10-speed trans works smoothly and efficiently, with alert kickdown to aid merging and passing. However, there’s not much it can do about fuel economy. This driver recorded just 9.05 mpg after driving the truck for 61 miles, in city-type driving 46 percent of the time—always unladen, and always in 2-wheel drive. Change any of those factors and the quaking will be in your gas budget.

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2020 Ford F-350 Tremor

Like most heavy-duty crew-cab pickups, the F-350 Super Duty’s rear-seat space is cavernous enough to fit three plus-sized adults in comfort.

What about hauling and towing? As a “short” crew cab (159.8-inch wheelbase, 6.75-foot-long cargo bed) 4×4 with the 7.3 engine, the test truck’s payload rating was 4460 pounds. Its conventional towing limit is 15,000 pounds, with a fifth-wheel/gooseneck-hitch rating of 16,200 or 20,000 pounds, depending on axle ratio. Note that for the most pulling power in an F-350 there’s the extra-cost Power Stroke 6.7-liter turbodiesel V8, newly beefed up to 475 horsepower and 1050 lb-ft.

Either of those optional powerplants is required in order to add the Tremor package to a Super Duty, and it’s available for the XLT, Lariat, King Ranch, and Platinum trim levels. The $3975 option group outfits the truck with 35-inch off-road tires (and matching full-size spare), 18-inch low-gloss black-painted wheels, springs that raise front ride height by two inches, an electronic-locking rear differential, limited-slip diff for the front axle, twin-tube performance shock absorbers, low-profile running boards, skid plates to protect the transfer case and fuel tank, modified front air dam for improved approach angle, water-fording vent tubes for the transfer case and axle, and traction-enhancing Rock Crawl and Trail Control modes. The package rounds out with body-color wheel-lip moldings and Tremor identification on the sides of the cargo bed.

The specialized underpinnings bring on a firm but not terribly brittle ride. There’s some highway noise from the big rubber with its off-road-attuned tread, but about the “worst” thing you’ll experience on paved roads is a steady low-key vibration felt through the steering wheel. The last time we drove an F-350 from this generation it was a long-bed crew cab with a “dually” rear axle, a truck that required great care and forethought for lane changes and other maneuvers. The more, ahem, compact dimensions of our 2020 Tremor made it a little nimbler to handle, but the big power trailering mirrors with parabolic lower portions are indispensable assistants for expressway driving, especially with the driver perched so far up in this high-riding rig.

That tall stance also has an impact on cabin and cargo-bed access. The running boards will be virtually indispensable to passengers for entry and exit. In back, the open tailgate rests 40 inches above flat ground, which complicates loading and makes it a real challenge for a person to climb into the bed. The Lariat Ultimate Package ($3495) that was added to the test truck included a retractable step and handgrip post built into the tailgate. They help, but even then, the step is still 26 inches from the ground.

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F-350 Tremor

The new-for-2020 7.3-liter V8, which puts out 430 hp and 475 lb-ft of torque, is a $1705 option. Eighteen-inch satin-black-painted aluminum wheels on 35-inch all-terrain tires are included in the $3975 Tremor Off-Road Package.

The other elements that make an F-350 Lariat crew cab what it is are pretty much what they have been since the current Super Duty models bowed for 2017. Legroom, shoulder room, and headroom are exceedingly generous, and large windows offer a commanding view of the surroundings. The cabin sports leather seats and steering-wheel wrap, and some woodgrain highlights. There’s a brushed-metal look to the air-vent bezels, steering-wheel arms, and console trim, but there’s a plasticky feel to them. Seats are long-drive comfortable, and the cushions in the 60/40-split rear bench flip up to clear room for a very large interior storage space. (A panel in the floor can be raised to pop open a long storage bin that can then be hidden under the seat cushions.)

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2020 Ford F-350 Tremor

The Tremor package also includes bedside callout graphics.

Front-row storage for personal items falls to dual glove boxes, an immense covered console box, and long door pockets. Rear passengers get pouches in the backs of the front seats and door pockets. There are cup holders in the front and back of the center console, and two more pop-out drink holders in the pull-down center armrest.

Standard equipment includes a power sliding rear window, power tailgate lock, tow hooks, trailer brake controller, trailer sway control, 10-way power front seats, dual-zone automatic climate control, 10-speaker Bang & Olufsen sound system, satellite radio, Wi-Fi hotspot, remote keyless entry, and convenient Sync3 infotainment system with an 8-inch touchscreen. Electronic safety minders consist of blind-spot and rear cross-traffic alerts, lane-keeping warning, reverse sensing, and pre-collision assist with automatic emergency braking. Some of the things included in the considerable options load were loading ramps that stow in the cargo bed, spray-in bed liner, navigation, and heated and ventilated front seats.

Every few years in the life cycle of a vehicle line the manufacturer has to shake things up a little. The Tremor is how Ford is doing it with the big F-350 pickup.

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2020 Ford F-350 Tremor

A Ford F-350 Super Duty pickup is a brawny vehicle to start, but the newly available 7.3-liter V8 and Tremor Off-Road Package make it even brawnier… and even more expensive.

 Click below for enlarged images

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2020 Ford F-350 Tremor Gallery

F-350 Tremor

2020 Cadillac CT4-V

2020 Cadillac CT4-V in Evergreen Metallic (a $625 option)

Consumer Guide Test Drive

2020 Cadillac CT4-V

Class: Premium Compact Car

Miles driven: 223

Fuel used: 9.9 gallons

Real-world fuel economy: 22.5 mpg

CG Report Card
Room and Comfort B-
Power and Performance B+
Fit and Finish B-
Fuel Economy B-
Value B-
Report-card grades are derived from a consensus of test-driver evaluations. All grades are versus other vehicles in the same class. Value grade is for specific trim level evaluated, and may not reflect Consumer Guide's impressions of the entire model lineup.
Big & Tall Comfort
Big Guy B
Tall Guy B-
Big & Tall comfort ratings are for front seats only. "Big" rating based on male tester weighing approximately 350 pounds, "Tall" rating based on 6'6"-tall male tester.
Drivetrain
Engine Specs 325-hp 2.7-liter
Engine Type Turbo 4-cyl
Transmission 10-speed automatic
Drive Wheels AWD

Driving mix: 35% city, 65% highway

EPA-estimated fuel economy: 20/28/23 (city, highway, combined)

Fuel type: Premium gas recommended

Base price: $44,495 (not including $995 destination charge)

Options on test vehicle: Driver Awareness Plus Package ($800), Evergreen Metallic paint ($625), Cold Weather Package ($600), red brake calipers ($595), all-wheel drive ($500)

Price as tested: $48,610

More CT4 price and availability information

Quick Hits

The great: Competitive pricing; crisp handling paired with decent ride quality

The good: 2.7-liter engine delivers satisfying power; configurable drive modes help tailor driving personality to suit driver preference and road conditions

The not so good: Interior materials and overall refinement come up a bit short of class leaders’; cramped rear seat; AWD takes a bit of a toll on fuel economy

John Biel

Opting for the performance model in any vehicle line that offers one commonly comes with a list of “yeah, buts.” There will be added purchase cost. Ride may be a little rougher than the average commuter and passengers prefer. Fuel economy almost always suffers, and costlier premium-grade gas is usually required for optimal performance.

2020 Cadillac CT4-V

The CT4-V (or V-Series) sits atop the CT4’s model lineup–its starting MSRP is $44,495, making it the only CT4 trim level with a base price above $40,000. The V’s standard equipment list includes features such as a mechanical limited-slip differential, performance traction-management system, and a sport-tuned suspension.

Yeah, all those things can be said for the 2020 Cadillac CT4-V (which, confusingly, Cadillac also calls “V-Series”), the hotted-up version of Caddy’s brand-new premium-compact sedan. But when those of us at Consumer Guide who drove a CT4-V weeks after testing a cushier CT4 Premium Luxury talked it over, we realized that we liked the “V” better. A little extra horsepower never hurts, and the V-Series has that. However, we were also impressed by ride and handling characteristics that seemed more dialed in.

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2020 Cadillac CT4-V

Even in top-line trim, the CT4’s interior isn’t quite as upscale as its European competition, but it has a clean, sporty look nonetheless. We appreciated the easy-to-use physical buttons and knobs instead of touch-sensitive controls, but the unusual “push-pull” shift lever can be a bit awkward for some drivers.

The CT4-V has a starting price (with delivery) of $45,490. However, our tester was an all-wheel-drive version that costs $1100 more—$500 for the AWD driveline and $600 for a “mandatory-option” Cold Weather Package with heated front seats and steering wheel. With all options, including the Driver Awareness Plus Package, Evergreen Metallic paint, and red-painted brake calipers, the test car came to $48,610.

Test Drive: 2020 Cadillac CT4 Premium Luxury

2020 Cadillac CT4-V

The CT4’s front seats offer decent space, even for big and tall occupants, but rear-seat space is at a premium–which is typical for the premium compact car class. Legroom quickly grows tight behind a tall front-seater.

What that buys is a 325-horsepower 2.7-liter 4-cylinder engine with a “dual-volute” turbocharger. That’s 15 more horsepower than the optional 2.7 that was in our CT4 Premium Luxury makes. There’s also 30 lb-ft more torque, 380 lb-ft at 2000-4000 rpm. V-Series Acceleration is brisk and well parsed by the effective and smooth 10-speed automatic transmission. EPA estimates for fuel economy are 20 mpg in city driving, 28 in highway running, and 23 mpg combined, but this reviewer didn’t quite hit the combined figure at 22.71 mpg even though just 16 percent of the 60.6 miles he covered were in city-type operation.

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2020 Cadillac CT4-V

Cargo volume isn’t a strong point of most premium compact cars, and the CT4 comes up a bit short of some class rivals. There’s a middling 10.7 cubic feet of trunk space, and the load floor is a bit uneven.

There’s also a considerably different chassis and running-gear complement with a sport-tuned suspension, mechanical limited-slip rear differential, 235/40R18 summer tires mounted on 18-inch Pearl-Nickel-finish alloy wheels, and uprated Brembo disc brakes in front. (The rear-drive V-Series also has Magnetic Ride Control electronic variable damping not included on the all-wheeler.) Ride is a little stiffer on the hard-sided, low-profile run-flat rubber, but the stickier tires aid dry-surface grip. The test car handled nicely in quick transitions and stayed pleasingly flat turning through a little complex of esses we sometimes drive. Brake action and response are quick and confidence inducing.

Some of the extra that Cadillac wrings out of the CT4 V-Series comes via higher-order technology. The Performance Traction Management varies traction, stability, and chassis control through a “Track” mode with five incremental settings: “Wet,” “Dry,” “Sport,” “Race 1,” and “Race 2.” Launch control is provided for hotshoes who want to get off the dime without slip-sliding away. Drivers can create a custom blend of ride and performance characteristics from the various drive modes, then access that package whenever desired by pressing a “V-Mode” thumb button on the steering wheel.

As the only CT4 with a base price above $40,000, V-Series extras don’t stop on the spec sheet. It looks the part with black body highlights including the diamond-mesh grille and extensions to the body-color rocker moldings, a body-color rear spoiler, bright-tipped quad exhaust outlets, and neutral-density gray-tinted taillamp lenses. Drivers grip a leather-wrapped steering wheel with a thicker rim and dimpled hand grips. When the urge to shift hits, the driver can take advantage of paddles behind the steering wheel or the “Electronic Precision Shift” lever on the console. Other model-specific standard features are:

  • power seatback side bolsters on the front seats
  • 4-way power driver and front-passenger lumbar control
  • manual driver and front-passenger cushion extenders
  • alloy pedal faces
  • carpeted floor mats with V-Series logo
  • dark-finish front-door sill-plate covers
  • Bose 14-speaker surround-sound audio system
  • wireless charging
  • rotary infotainment controller

As in some other CT4s, the V also comes with the Cadillac User Experience (CUE) infotainment system, Apple CarPlay/Android Auto compatibility, satellite and HD radio, dual-zone climate control, 8-way power front seats with driver’s-seat memory, forward-collision alert, and automatic emergency braking Notable, to some degree, is what the V-Series doesn’t have for the price. Things like leather upholstery, navigation, and blind-spot and rear cross-traffic alerts are extra-cost options (the latter two as part of the $800 Driver Awareness Plus Package).

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2020 Cadillac CT4-V

The CT4-V’s turbo 2.7-liter 4-cylinder gets a 15-hp bump over the Premium Luxury model’s 2.7, for a total of 325 hp. Eighteen-inch alloy wheels with a painted Pearl Nickel finish are standard, but red brake calipers are a $595 upgrade.

In terms of space and user convenience, a CT4 is a CT4 is a CT4. There’s a comfortable degree of passenger room in front, and tolerable legroom in back for two adults. Driver vision could be better. Cabin storage for personal items is average (rear doors lack pockets or even bottle holders). Driving controls show up cleanly, and CUE is pretty easy to work. Audio and other functions can be handled directly on the 8-inch touchscreen, but if you prefer, there’s a console dial for remote control of the system. It takes lots of buttons to run the climate system, including repetitive-push temperature and fan-speed switches. The trunk floor is uneven throughout, with different portions at different heights, and overall capacity of 10.7 cubic feet trails others in the class. Rear seats fold in a 60/40 split, but a bulkhead behind the seats could complicate loading of some long loads.

Is the Cadillac CT4-V less than perfect in some ways? Yeah . . . but there’s no denying that it is an entertaining driver that’s competitively priced, and that makes it worthy of consideration from anyone in the market for a small premium sedan.

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2020 Cadillac CT4-V

It’s currently the sportiest, spendiest model in the Cadillac CT4 lineup, but the CT4-V is still a strong value-for-the-dollar proposition compared to the primary rivals in its class. If 325 horsepower isn’t enough for you, note that a super-performance CT4-V Blackwing model–which should offer at least 400 horsepower–is in the works.

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2020 Cadillac CT4-V Gallery

2020 Cadillac CT4-V

Lexus ES 300h

2020 Lexus ES 300h Ultra Luxury in Matador Red Mica

Quick Spin, Consumer Guide Automotive

2020 Lexus ES 300h Ultra Luxury

Class: Premium Midsize Car

Miles driven: 992

Fuel used: 22.0 gallons

Real-world fuel economy: 44.5 mpg

CG Report Card
Room and Comfort A-
Power and Performance B-
Fit and Finish A
Fuel Economy A
Value A-
Report-card grades are derived from a consensus of test-driver evaluations. All grades are versus other vehicles in the same class. Value grade is for specific trim level evaluated, and may not reflect Consumer Guide's impressions of the entire model lineup.
Big & Tall Comfort
Big Guy A
Tall Guy B
Big & Tall comfort ratings are for front seats only. "Big" rating based on male tester weighing approximately 350 pounds, "Tall" rating based on 6'6"-tall male tester.
Drivetrain
Engine Specs 215-hp 2.5L
Engine Type 4-cylinder hybrid
Transmission CVT Automatic
Drive Wheels Front-wheel drive

Driving mix: 50% city, 50% highway

EPA-estimated fuel economy: 43/44/44 (city/highway/combined)

Fuel type: Regular gas

Base price: $45,660 (not including $1025 destination charge)

Options on test vehicle: Driver-assistance package ($1900), wireless cellphone charger ($75), 18-inch alloy noise-reduction wheels ($950), head-up display ($500), Triple Beam LED headlamps ($1515), Navigation/Mark Levinson Audio Package ($2900), heated wood and leather-trimmed steering wheel w/ windshield wiper de-icer and fast-response heater ($480), door edge guards ($145), illuminated door sills ($400)

Price as tested: $55,550

Quick Hits

The great: Pleasant, absorbent ride with decent handling composure; build quality; upscale cabin trimmings

The good: Excellent fuel economy for a midsize luxury car

The not so good: Fidgety Remote Touch infotainment control interface; rear seat backs don’t fold

More ES price and availability information

CG Says:

People who like Lexuses like the Lexus ES sedan. It is far and away the brand’s most popular non-SUV product line; 51,336 were sold in 2019, an increase of almost 3000 units from the year before, according to Automotive News.

We like the ES, too, having tagged it a Consumer Guide “Best Buy” in the premium-midsize class. Its comfort and value for the money is a winning combination, and it has the bonus of fielding a gas/electric hybrid version that is rated as being the most economical to run while being the least costly to buy within its tight circle of peers from Acura, BMW, Lincoln, and Volvo.

Lexus ES 300h

Among the ES 300h Ultra Luxury’s standard features are a hands-free power open/close trunklid, power folding outside mirrors, and a power rear-window sunshade with manual rear-door sunshades.

Better yet for hybrid fans, the ES 300h isn’t a one-size-fits-all proposition. When the somewhat larger seventh-generation ES bowed for 2019, it tripled its hybrid offerings, presenting them in base, Luxury, and Ultra Luxury trims. The same three are back for 2020 at starting prices (with delivery) from $42,835 to the $46,685 asked for the Ultra Luxury that CG tested.

Our run in the ’20 model reinforced impressions formed when we drove a 2019 Ultra Lux 300h because so little had changed from one year to the next. The earlier car was $600 cheaper, but it didn’t have the Android Auto smartphone compatibility that has been added as ES standard equipment for 2020.

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Lexus ES 300h

The ES’s dashboard layout is agreeable, and highlighted by a generously sized infotainment screen. The Lexus Remote Touch infotainment interface, which uses a touchpad to the right of the shift lever, is not our favorite control system.

Another thing that went up was our test-drive fuel mileage. CGers got an underwhelming 36.1 mpg from the 2019 job with 70 percent of test miles in city-type driving. That was a good 7 mpg shy of the EPA estimates for the car in city driving. This year, though, with a 50-50 city and highway mix we collectively averaged 44.3 mpg—fractionally better than the feds’ highway projection for the 300h. Indeed, one of our editors approached 46 mpg for his turn.

The ES hybrids are powered by a 176-horsepower 2.5-liter 4-cylinder engine with a fuel-efficient Atkinson-cycle valvetrain and an electric motor fed by a 1.6-kWh battery pack located beneath the rear seat. This pairing gives the 300h 215 system horsepower. It’s easily enough for safe and comfortable driving on any stretch of pavement that doesn’t involve a checkered flag or timing slip. Still, there is a “Sport” mode that spurs the car to (slightly) greater things with faster throttle response, as well as paddle shifters that allow drivers to get more out of the “steady-as-she-goes” automatic continuously variable transmission.

Test Drive: 2020 Toyota Avalon TRD

Lexus 300h Ultra Lux

Our test vehicle was outfitted with rich caramel-colored “Flaxen” semi-aniline leather upholstery. The ES is comfortable for adults in both the front and rear seats, though extra-tall occupants might wish for a bit more headroom.

Aside from the expected upgrades of materials and added comfort/convenience features that make the Ultra Luxury the ES hybrid’s leader, it also comes with front and rear performance dampers. There is a pleasing mix of handling and ride comfort, and dialing up Sport fosters a modestly crisper steering feel. All ESes are front-wheel-drive cars.

While all this is going on under the car, the cabin gives occupants a nice place to hang out on their journeys. Upholstery is perforated semi-aniline leather. Front seats are heated and ventilated, with a 14-way memory seat for the driver and 10-way power-adjustable seat for the front passenger. Genuine wood accents, ambient lighting, and carpeted floor mats dress things up, too. In traffic, the interior is pleasingly quiet. Leg- and headroom are commendable in either row, and there’s 3-adult room across the rear seat if the center rider can straddle the floor tunnel. Roof pillars pose minimal obstruction on driver vision. Trunk space comes to 16.7 cubic feet, but the rear seat backs in ESes do not fold to provide added cargo capacity.

Quick Spin: 2019 Toyota Avalon Hybrid Limited

Lexus ES 300h

The ES 300h is powered by a 2.5-liter 4-cylinder paired with an electric motor for a total system output of 215 horsepower. Eighteen-inch split 5-spoke noise-reduction wheels are a $950 option.

CGers are not big fans of Lexus’s Remote Touch infotainment control system, with its often-touchy touchpad on the console. Separate controls for the dual-zone automatic climate system consist of flipper levers for temperature and repetitive-push buttons for fan speed and mode. Android Auto joins Apple CarPlay and Amazon Alexa car-to-home and home-to-car communication as standard. Also included is the Lexus Safety System+ 2.0 with low-light-pedestrian and daytime-bicyclist detection, adaptive cruise control, automated emergency braking, lane-departure warning/assist, and automatic high-beam headlights. Among the extra-cost items added to the $55,550 test car were blind-spot and rear cross-traffic monitors, wireless charging, Mark Levinson audio with navigation, and a 10.2-inch head-up display.

With few flaws and plenty of comfort, the Lexus ES is a great not-too-big luxury-car choice. The hybrid makes it a not-too-thirsty one to boot.

Quick Spin: 2020 Lexus LS 500h

Lexus ES 300h

In any of its forms, the Lexus ES is classy, comfortable, and pleasant to drive. The 300h delivers excellent fuel economy with few compromises, and even when equipped with an array of options, it’s more affordable than similar class rivals.

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2020 Lexus 300h Ultra Luxury Gallery

Lexus 300h Ultra Luxury

2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country AWD

2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country AWD in Black Cherry Metallic

Crossovers 2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country AWD

Class: Midsize Crossover SUV

Miles driven: 161

Fuel used: 9.7 gallons

CG Report Card
Room and Comfort A
Power and Performance B+
Fit and Finish B
Fuel Economy B-
Value B
Report-card grades are derived from a consensus of test-driver evaluations. All grades are versus other vehicles in the same class. Value grade is for specific trim level evaluated, and may not reflect Consumer Guide's impressions of the entire model lineup.
Big & Tall Comfort
Big Guy A
Tall Guy A
Big & Tall comfort ratings are for front seats only. "Big" rating based on male tester weighing approximately 350 pounds, "Tall" rating based on 6'6"-tall male tester.
Drivetrain
Engine Specs 310-hp 3.6L
Engine Type V6
Transmission 9-speed automatic
Drive Wheels AWD

Real-world fuel economy: 18.5 mpg

Driving mix: 45% city, 55% highway

EPA-estimated fuel economy: 17/25/20 (city, highway, combined)

Base price: $53,200 (not including $1195 destination charge)

Options on test vehicle: none

Price as tested: $54,395

Quick Hits

The great: Ample passenger and cargo room; nicely sorted road manners for a vehicle this large

The good: Standard 3.6 V6 supplies smooth, satisfying power

The not so good: Cabin materials aren’t as nice as they should be on a $50K-plus top-line model; some desirable safety features are restricted to high-end trim levels

More Traverse price and availability information

John Biel

Chevrolet builds a roomy and convenient midsize crossover SUV in the 3-row Traverse. It appeared in its present form starting with the 2018 model year, and has been “massaged” since with some changes in model offerings and equipment.

2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

At 204.3 inches long overall and 78.6 inches wide, the Chevrolet Traverse is one of the largest three-row SUVs in the midsize segment. Black Cherry Metallic is a new-for-2020 color.

For 2020, a new infotainment system finds its way into all models. With the deletion of the turbocharged 2.0-liter 4-cylinder engine formerly reserved for the front-wheel-drive Traverse RS, there is just one engine/transmission combination for the entire model line. Meanwhile, the top-line High Country now comes two ways, with a front-wheel-drive version added as a companion to the existing all-wheel-drive job.

Consumer Guide editors tested a ’20 Traverse High Country, albeit an AWD-equipped example. With no options added to it, the test vehicle stickered for the base price of $54,395, including delivery. That is $2300 more than the front-driver costs.

Quick Spin: 2020 Cadillac XT6 Sport

2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

Some of the Traverse High Country’s interior materials are a bit disappointing for a top-line trim level, but at least a full compliment of comfort and convenience features–including a wireless cellphone charger, heated and ventilated seats, heated steering wheel, navigation system, and adaptive cruise control– comes standard.

High Country is the only Traverse trim level that starts above $50,000. Its version of the easy-to-use new Chevrolet Infotainment 3 system includes an 8-inch touchscreen (some lesser models have a 7-inch screen) navigation, voice recognition, Bluetooth audio streaming, and Apple CarPlay/Android Auto smartphone compatibility. Other tech features include adaptive cruise control, keyless entry and starting, remote starting, wireless device charging, WiFi hotspot, satellite radio, and a 10-speaker Bose sound system. A thorough complement of driver-assistance and safety monitors counts rear parking assist, rear-camera mirror, rear cross-traffic alert, blind-spot alert, forward-collision alert, enhanced automatic emergency braking (with front pedestrian detection), lane-keep assist, a surround-view camera, and teen-driver monitoring among its members.

Test Drive: 2020 Kia Telluride SX

2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

There’s ample passenger space in the Traverse’s second-row seats. The third row is best suited for kids, but a couple of sub-6-foot adults can fit back there in decent comfort–especially if the sliding second-row seats are set forward a bit.

Exterior details are 20-inch polished-aluminum wheels, dual-pane sunroof, heated power and self-dimming external mirrors, fog lamps, LED headlights and taillights, hands-free power liftgate, roof rails, and trailering equipment that helps make the High Country the conventional-towing champ among Traverses at a rated 5000 pounds. The 7-passenger interior sports leather on the seats and the heated steering wheel. Both front seats are power adjustable—8 ways with memory for the driver—and have power lumbar control. They’re heated and ventilated, too, while second-row captain’s chairs are heated. A power tilt and telescoping steering column, tri-zone automatic climate control, and a universal home remote are included as well.

Audio and climate controls are intuitive and handy. The latter uses temperature-setting dials on either side of a cluster of clearly marked buttons for other functions. The tri-zone unit gives second-row occupants access to controls on the back of the console. However, cabin materials are not so grand for a high-zoot model. The tops of the doors are attractively textured, but they’re plastic with no underlying give. The console is plastic city.

Test Drive: 2020 Hyundai Palisade Limited

2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

Cargo volume is a Traverse strong point. There’s 23 cubic feet of space behind the third-row seats, which opens up to 57.8 cubic feet with the third row folded and a capacious 98.2 cubic feet with both the second and third rows down.

It’s hard to complain about passenger space, however. There is excellent headroom in the first two rows, and even a passable level for adults in the third row—for those who can fit there. The same is true for legroom. The individual seats in the middle row are separated by a convenient channel to the third row, but the right-side seat (Chevy calls it “Smart Slide”) tracks forward to ease more-direct entry. Third-row legroom isn’t optimal, but even with the adjustable middle seats all the way back, a couple sub-6-foot adults or three kids will fit back there, and seat cushions are just high enough to keep grown-ups from needing to sit knees-up—and start forming dark thoughts about everybody else in the truck.

The personal effects passengers inevitably will drag along with them have been anticipated. There is a large glove box, a substantial covered console box, pouches on the backs of the front seats, and small bins in the door panels. Cup holders are found in the console, rear doors, and in the sidewalls next to the third row. There are also pockets in all four doors, though they are smaller in the front doors than in the rear ones.

Test Drive: 2019 Subaru Ascent Touring

2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

The Traverse’s turbocharged 4-cylinder engine is dropped for 2020, leaving the 310-hp 3.6-liter V6 as the lone powerplant. High Country models come standard with 20-inch polished aluminum wheels.

Considering the overall size of the vehicle, the 23-cubic-foot cargo space behind the third-row seat looks somewhat limited—but that’s just on the bumper-height load floor. Underneath is a substantial molded-plastic storage bin. However, lower the power-folding 60/40-split rearmost seats and 57.8 cubic feet are at your disposal—and that grows to a maximum 98.2 cubes with the captains’ chairs retracted (though that leaves a significant gap in the load floor between the middle seats).

There’s been no change to the Traverse’s surviving 3.6-liter V6 or 9-speed automatic transmission since CGers last drove one in 2018. Engine output still is 310 horsepower at 6800 rpm and 266 lb-ft of torque at 2800 revs. It makes for pleasing acceleration with minimal noise under load, and it is ably accompanied by the smooth automatic that never seems to be playing the wrong note, something not every gearbox with lots of ranges can claim.

AWD Traverses are rated a mile or two a gallon thirstier than front-drivers, according to the EPA. Estimates for those like our test vehicle are 17 mpg in the city, 25 mpg in highway driving, and 20 mpg in combined use. This driver averaged 18.5 mpg from a trip of 71.9 miles with 45 percent of that run in city-like conditions.

While logging those miles, the Traverse is an unperturbed highway cruiser. Ride is cushy without going mushy. It steers easily and handles pretty well in changes of direction, but its size can make close-quarters maneuverability a little more challenging. A twin-clutch automatic-locking rear differential is standard to maximize traction when the situation calls for a little help.

A few of the more-advanced safety-tech items require stepping up to higher-priced models like the High Country. However, the room and power benefits of the Traverse are available throughout the lineup, and they are the kinds of benefits lots of crossover shoppers are seeking.

Test Drive: 2020 Ford Explorer Platinum

2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

If you need a lot of passenger and cargo room and don’t want to step up to a full-size SUV like a Chevrolet Tahoe/Suburban or Ford Expedition, the Chevrolet Traverse is a worthwhile choice.

Check out the Consumer Guide Car Stuff Podcast

2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country Gallery

2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

Porsche 356 Price

The Porsche 356 for sale is one of the first production cars built by Porsche between 1948 and 1965. The original Porsche 356 price in 1948 for the coupe was about $3,750, and the cabriolet cost just $500 more. These days, a Porsche 356 coupe in good condition can fetch over US $75,000-100,000, with a convertible in collectible condition selling for half a million dollars or more.

The Porsche 356 was offered as a 2-door coupe, as the 356 convertible, and 2-door roadster. Well-loved in the coupe and open-top variations, the Porsche 356 has consistently garnered praise as a lightweight and agile, rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive vehicle. During the first two years of production, starting in 1948, 60 Porsche 356s were built by hand in Austria. The production plant then relocated to Stuttgart, Germany, where the rest of the Porsche 356s were manufactured.

Of the 76,000 Porsche 356S produced, some estimates say that approximately half of these sturdy cars have managed to survive. Almost half of those vehicles made it to America, and 40% of those wound up in California.

The Porsche 356 remains a highly collectible specimen. Many earlier models may lack air conditioning and modern safety equipment. Still, they are excellent vintage race cars that are reliable and quite fast compared to other vehicles of that class. Most working Porsche 356 vehicles will get good gas mileage and manage to keep up with freeway traffic fairly easily.

These bathtub Porsches—as they are called since they resemble upside-down bathtubs—have quite the storied history as the beginning of the Porsche production legacy. Perhaps that’s why they have managed to retain their value so well over the past 60-70 years. After all, they’ll cost at least as much as a new Porsche 911 in today’s market.

Nothing beats the timeless look of a Porsche 356 Coupe

Porsche 356 Review

The Porsche 356 reviews are highly favorable. Throughout production, the Porsche 356 was available as the first-generation 356, then the A (1955-1959), B (1959-1963), and C (1963-1965/66) types until they were phased out in favor of the Porsche 901 (later 911) line.

Porsche designed the 356 with performance in mind. By refining the engine from mid-rear to its eventual rear placement, and tweaking design elements, the 356 was lighter and faster than many of its contemporaries. As the 356 was further refined for performance, it shared fewer parts with its sister car, the Volkswagen Beetle.

1958 Porsche 356A Review by Jay Leno & Jerry Seinfeld

Ferdinand Porsche, the son of the founder of the German Porsche company, believed that it would be more fun to drive a small car with more power than a big one with more power, which is the premise of the 356. The vehicle quickly became well known for its aerodynamics, handling, and excellent build quality. It rapidly gained popularity on both sides of the Atlantic.

Open-top 356s are the most fun. The 356 cabriolets are undoubtedly the most luxurious, while the Porsche 356 Speedster for sale has a reputation for being faster and lighter. The main critique is that the 356 is quite prone to rust, especially along the undercarriage in wet or regularly salted locales.

Many Porsche 356 interior pieces were supplied by Reutter,, who became Recaro.

Porsche 356 Specs

Porsche 356 specs are pretty impressive, especially for its time. Thanks to a powerful engine located at the rear of the vehicle, Porsche 356 horsepower on the early 1948 variations starts at 40 hp. The final coupe version in 1965 is rated for up to 130 bhp at 5000rpm with 86 lb-ft of torque. The thin, lightweight aluminum, later steel body and chassis and eye-catching aerodynamics made the 356 a winning formula with a curb weight of 2059 lbs for the 1963 coupe. A 1951 Le Mans win helped to cement the 356’s legacy as its popularity continued to spread.

Porsche 356 top speed is capped around 107 mph, and the Porsche 356 0-60 is just 13.5 seconds, at least on the 1963 coupe. This means that it can achieve an estimated quarter-mile drag time of just over 19.2 seconds with a trap speed of 71.2 mph, thanks to a four-speed manual gearbox that delivers power through a relatively stable and sophisticated RWD system.

The 356 spans significant growth and progress of the Porsche evolution. Consequently, the power and performance steadily improve throughout production, with several engines and carburetors continuing to dramatically enhance performance over time.

Porsche 356 Specs:

  • Price: $ 3,750
  • Engine: 1.6-liter Flat Four
  • Transmission: 4-speed Manual
  • Horsepower: 130 hp
  • Torque: 86 lb-ft
  • 0-60 mph: 13.5 seconds
  • 1/4-Mile: 19.2 Seconds @ 71.2 mph
  • Top Speed: 107 mph
  • Weight: 1,351 lbs
Every Porsche 356 engine is easy to service

Porsche 356 Engine

The original Porsche 356 engine on the Gmund variation built in Austria when these first hit the production line came with a single engine option rated for 40 bhp and displaced 1100cc. The Pre-A version of the 356 used an engine that required a VW-sourced two-piece crankcase while in production until November 1954 when it started using a Porsche-designed three-piece crankcase. Those engines displaced 1.1L, 1.3L, and 1.5L, putting out anywhere from 40-70 bhp. The first America roadster (built in 1952) had a 1300cc motor and the other 16 sported powerful 70-hp 1.5L Super flat-four engines.

In 1955, a 100-hp four-cam Carrera motor was introduced. By 1958, all pushrod motors in the 356 were 1.6L, including the most powerful Carrera that created 115hp. The last of the 356s, called the C and SC models, made the transition from the 356B Super 90 engine (introduced in 1960). Thanks to new twin-throat carburetors, the Carrera 2 engines on the SC models made 95-130 hp.

Porsche 356 Transmission

These engines powered a durable Porsche 356 4-speed manual transmission that was simply designed from sturdy components and built to withstand the tests of time. Designed as a transaxle, the output shafts are ahead of the gearbox, making the case a load-bearing member of the rear suspension. An integrated bell housing contained the clutch kit and supported the starter. Popular upgrades include a newer 5-speed gearbox along with more aggressive differential ratios. Perhaps the best feature of the Porsche 356 transmission is its reliability. Able to easily handle twice the engine’s output, it was a popular upgrade for other rear-engine cars.

Porsche 356 “No. 1” Roadster Tours The World

The Porsche 356 interior layout is logical and appealing

Porsche 356 Interior

Driving a Porsche 356 is relaxing thanks to a symmetrical cockpit. The Porsche 356 interior has gauges that are logically located in the driver’s line of sight, properly spaced pedals, and even an AM radio on well-equipped models. The windows are manual, as are the locks, ignition, wipers, and every other feature. This is how the Porsche 356 interior doesn’t weigh the car down. This is clearly evident when driving a Speedster or Cabriolet, as they have a perfect power-to-weight ratio.

Porsche 356 Models

Porsche 356s built between 1948–1955 are called the “pre-A” type. The earliest 50 of these, manufactured in Austria are referred to as Gmünd models. These 1.1L sports cars quickly evolved into 1.3L and 1.5L-engined cars. This generation of 356 was typified by the split windscreen replaced by a single windshield with a V-shape in 1952.

The rare, coveted Porsche Continental was designed towards the end of the pre-A days. The sole American importer convinced Porsche to develop a stripped-down roadster with basic equipment and a cut-down windscreen for the American market. Ford quickly sued for rights to the Continental name, and it was quickly changed to the “European” 356 for the following model year.

Porsche 356 A

The Porsche 356 A was in production from 1955–1959. These are further divided into Type 1, and Type 2 (1957-1959) stages amongst enthusiasts. The 356 A was available with 1.3, 1.5, and later 1.6 Carrera engines. The most common option was the 4-cylinder boxer air-cooled engine coupled with dual downdraft Zenith carburetors.

The powerful 1.6L four-cam Carrera engine capable of 115 hp was first offered in the iconic Speedster, a spyder race car. From that point, the 356 was only offered with a 1.6L engine. The 356A also marked significant handling improvements thanks to improvements in the suspension.

This pristine Porsche 356 Super Carrera has the optional luggage rack.

Porsche 356 B

From 1959–1963, the Porsche 356 B got a significant facelift. Models produced in the Porsche 356 B-era are the T5 and T6 body styles, featuring raised headlights, re-contoured and raised bumpers on the front and back of the car. The T6, introduced at the end of 1961, had a newly squared-off hood, larger windshield, and the rear lid now sported twin grilles.

Porsche continued to improve handling and offered new, annular discs brakes. The 1960 356 Carrera 1600GT coupe produced a whopping 134 hp, and in 1962, a 2.0L four-cam flat-four Carrera 2 made 130hp. The notchback style—a cabriolet with a welded hardtop) was only offered during this period of the 356.

Blankpunt radios in the Porsche 356 introduced Americans to FM

Porsche 356 C

July 1963–1966 was the end of the 356 production run, culminating in the Porsche 356 C and SC models. The Porsche 356 C was only offered as coupes and cabriolets. More powerful Carrera 2.0L and SC engines relied on twin-throat Solex carburetors to put out up to 130 hp. The plain C used reliable Zenith carburetors to achieve the same 75 hp as the Super engine in the B-era. Disc brakes marked the only significant visible change to the 356, distinguishing the C. The last 10 356 cabriolets were built for the Dutch police in March of 1966.

Porsche 356 Standout Features

Ferdinand Porsche was arrested in 1945. France charged him with war crimes in an effort to extort money from German companies. In order to pay his father’s ransom, Ferry Porsche and a small team built the first Porsche 356 examples from aluminum in a small Austrian sawmill. The “Pre-A” cars were used to sell dealers on the idea of a Porsche production car, with the franchise fees and deposits going to free the old man. Once he was free, Ferdinand watched over his family as they moved to Stuttgart, and their name become recognized as Germany’s premier sports car manufacturer.